Cosmetic Use and Hygiene Practices and Their Potential Health Effects Among Female University Students

Abstract

Background: Cosmetic products are widely used by female university students for personal care and appearance enhancement. However, sharing cosmetics and frequent cleaning of applicators and poor storge practices may increase the risk of microbial contamination and associated skin or eye problems such as irritation, redness, itching, acne, and infections. Aim of the study: This is the aimed to assess cosmetic use patterns, hygiene practices related to cosmetic tools and product sharing, awareness of contamination risks and self-reported skin or eye health effects among female university student . Methodology: A cross-sectional Online questionnaire survey was conducted using Google forms among female university students. The questionnaire collected data on demographics, frequency and type of cosmetic use, sharing of cosmetic, cleaning habits for brushes and sponges, awareness of microbial contamination and reported eye or skin problems. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, mainly frequencies and percentages and Person chi-square tests were indeed to examine associations between categorial variables. Results: The results showed that cosmetic use and sharing were common among female university students, especially those aged 18–28 years. Cosmetic use was significantly associated with age χ^2≈86.19,” “ p<0.0001, and sharing was reported by 61.8% of respondents. Eye irritation was common among those who shared eye cosmetics χ^2=171.23,” “ p<0.001, while cosmetic hygiene practices were generally poor, with only 14.5% cleaning brushes or sponges after each use. Overall, the findings suggest frequent cosmetic use, widespread sharing, inadequate hygiene, and notable eye irritation.